Parsing inflected forms may not always work as expected. If the following does not give the correct word, try Latin Words or Perseus.
rĕ-sĭdĕo, sēdi, 2, v. n. and a. [sedeo], to sit back, remain sitting anywhere (cf. resisto); to remain behind, to remain, rest, linger, tarry, abide, reside (syn. remaneo; class.).
- I. Lit.: sine mente animoque nequit residere per artus pars ulla animai, Lucr. 3, 398: piger pandi tergo residebat aselli, Ov. F. 3, 749: in tergo, id. M. 10, 124; cf.: Acidis in gremio (latitans), resting, id. ib. 13, 787: in hoc facto de cautibus antro, residing, id. ib. 1, 575; cf.: Erycina Monte suo residens, id. ib. 5, 364: in villā, Cic. Mil. 19, 51: si te interfici jussero, residebit in re publicā reliqua conjuratorum manus, id. Cat. 1, 5, 12: corvus altā arbore residens, Phaedr. 1, 13, 4 (but the correct read., Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 9, is residamus; v. Madv. ad h. l.).
In perf.: Lydum patriis in terris resedisse, Tyrrheno datum novas ut conderet sedes, Tac. A. 4, 55: in oppido aliquo mallem resedisse, quoad arcesserer, Cic. Att. 11, 6, 2: erravitne viā seu lassa resedit, Incertum, remained behind, Verg. A. 2, 739; cf.: fessus valle, id. ib. 8, 232: lassus in humo, Ov. A. A. 3, 3, 696: medio rex ipse resedit Agmine, id. M. 7, 102: orba resedit Exanimes inter natos natasque, id. ib. 6, 301: saxo resedit Pastor, id. Tr. 4, 1, 11.
Act. (very rare): dorsum meum residebat, App. M. 8, p. 209, 23.
- 2. To sit up, assume a sitting posture (late Lat.): et resedit qui erat mortuus, Vulg. Luc. 7, 15.
- B. Meton., to sit inactive, to remain idle or listless (rare): artifex cum exprimere vellet Athamantis furorem Learcho filio praecipitato residentis poenitentiā, sitting listlessly subdued by remorse, Plin. 34, 14, 40, § 140: miles residet, Petr. 112.
Hence, act., to keep or celebrate a holiday: venter gutturque resident esuriales ferias (v. esurialis), Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 8.
Pass.: nec vero tam denicales (quae a nece appellatae sunt, quia residentur mortuis) quam ceterorum caelestium quieti dies Feriae nominarentur, because they are kept in honor of the dead, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 55 Creuz (codd. leg. residentur mortui; B. and K. resident mortui; cf.I.supra).
- II. Trop., to remain behind, remain, be left (a favorite word with Cic.; syn.: resto, supersum); constr most freq., in aliquā re: in corpore perspicuum est, vel exstincto animo vel elapso, nullum residere sensum, Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104; cf. id. Fam. 5, 16, 4: si ex tanto latrocinio iste unus tolletur, periculum residebit, id. Cat. 1, 13, 31: ne quas inimicitias residere in familiis nostris arbitretur, id. Att. 14, 13, B, § 4; cf.: in vobis resident mores pristini, Plaut. Truc. prol. 7: qui ullas resedisse in te simultatis reliquias senserit, Cic. Deiot. 3, 8: si quid amoris erga me in te residet, id. Fam. 5, 5, 3: etiam nunc residet spes in virtute tuā, id. ib. 12, 3, 2: quorum non in sententiā solum, sed etiam in nutu residebat auctoritas, id. Sen. 17, 61: quorum in consilio pristinae residere virtutis memoria videtur, Caes. B. G. 7, 77.
With dat.: cum horum tectis et sedibus residere aliquod bellum semper videtur, Cic. Dom. 23, 61.
With apud: apud me plus officii residere facile patior, Cic. Fam. 5, 7, 2: hujus incommodi culpa ubi resideat, facilius possum existimare quam scribere, id. Att. 1, 17, 3: si qua (ira) ex certamine residet, Liv. 40, 7.
Business t. t., to be or remain behind, i. e. to be unaccounted for, in default: pecunia publica resedit apud aliquem, Dig. 8, 13, 4, § 3.
rĕ-sīdo, sēdi (in some MSS. also rĕsīdi), 3, v. n., to sit down, to settle anywhere (class.).
- I. Lit.: residamus, si placet, Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 9 Madv. N. cr.: in ripă inambulantes, tum vero residentes, id. Leg. 1, 5, 15: (aves) plurimum volant … cetera genera residunt et insistunt, Plin. 10, 39, 55, § 114: mediis residunt Aedibus, Verg. A. 8, 467: Siculis arvis, id. ib. 5, 702: residunt In partem, quae peste caret, id. ib. 9, 539: loci amoenitate captos in iisdem terris cum virgine resedisse, Just. 13, 7, 8.
Poet.: jam jam residunt cruribus asperae Pelles, settle, gather, Hor. C. 2, 20, 9.
In perf.: consessu exstructo resedit, Verg. A. 5, 290.
- B. Transf., of things, to settle or sink down, to sink, subside (cf. consido and decido): si montes resedissent, Cic. Pis. 33, 82: (Nilus) residit iisdem quibus accrevit modis (opp. crescit), Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 57; Ov. M. 15, 272; cf.: maria in se ipsa residant (opp. tumescant), Verg. G. 2, 480; Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 67: residentibus flammis, Tac. A. 13, 57.
- II. Trop. (acc. to I. B.), to sink or settle down, to abate, grow calm, subside: cum venti posuere omnisque repente resedit Flatus, Verg. A. 7, 27: sex mihi surgat opus numeris (i. e. in the hexameter), m quinque residat (i. e. in the pentameter), Ov. Am. 1, 1, 27 (cf. Coleridge’s "falling in melody back"): (poëma) apte et varie nunc attollebatur, nunc residebat, Plin. Ep. 5, 17, 2: si contrarius ventus resedisset, id. ib. 6, 16, 12: cum tumor animi resedisset, Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26; cf.: Marcelli impetus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 2: impetus animorum ardorque, Liv. 26, 18, 10: ardor, Ov. M. 7, 76; cf.: sed propera ne vela cadant auraeque residant, id. A. A. 1, 373: irae, Liv. 2, 29: terror, id. 35, 38: bellum, Hor. C. 3, 3, 30; Verg. A. 9, 643: clandestinis nunciis Allobrogas sollicitat, quorum mentes nondum ab superiore bello resedisse sperabat, Caes. B. G. 7, 64, 7: longiore certamine sensim residere Samnitium animos, Liv. 10, 28: ardorem eum, qui resederat, excitare rursus, id. 26, 19: tumida ex ira corda, Verg. A. 6, 407.