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exin, adv., v. exinde.
ex-indē, and apocopated exin (like dein, proin, from deinde, proinde; cf. also: dein etiam saepe et exin pro deinde et exinde dicimus, Cic. Or. 45, 154; also exim, like him, illim, istim; acc. to the best MSS. in Enn. ap. Fest. p. 356, 4; Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 9; Lucr. 3, 160; Verg. A. 7, 341; 8, 306; 12, 92; Tac. A. 14, 48 al.; M. Aurel. ad Fronto, p. 54; cf. exsim, εὐθέως, Gloss. Philox.; v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 148; Wagn. ad Verg. A. 7, 341, and tom. 5, p. 437; v. Ritschl, Rhein. Mus. 7, 472 sqq.; Lorenz ad Plaut. Most. 218), adv., from there, from that place, thence (freq., but not in Ter., Caes., or Quint.).
- I. In space (very rare; not in Cic.): utcumque in alto ventus est, Epidice, exin velum vortitur, from there, thence, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 47; id. Poen. 3, 6, 9: si servus cujusquam in ecclesiam altariave armatus … irruerit, exinde protinus abstrahatur, Cod. Just. 1, 12, 4: regionem Commagenam, exim Cappadociam, inde Armenios petivit, Tac. A. 15, 12.
- B. Transf., in (local) succession, after that, next in order, next: at vero quanta maris est pulchritudo! … exin mari finitimus aër, etc., Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101: hinc Equus summum contingit caput alvo … exin contortis Aries cum cornibus haeret, id. poët. ib. 2, 43, 111: auxiliares Galli Germanique in fronte, post quos pedites sagittarii, dein quatuor legiones … exin totidem aliae legiones, Tac. A. 2, 16.
- II. In time, after that, thereafter, then: exin compellare pater me voce videtur, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 45, ed. Vahl.): POPULI PARTES IN TRIBUS DISTRIBUUNTO; EXIN PECUNIAS, AEVITATES, ORDINES PARTIUNTO, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 7: exin cuidam rustico Romano dormienti visus est venire qui diceret, etc. … exin filium ejus esse mortuum, etc., id. Div. 1, 26, 55: quisque suos patimur Manes; exinde per amplum Mittimur Elysium, Verg. A. 6, 743: ad Mundam exinde castra Punica mota, Liv. 24, 42, 1.
- b. After ubi or postquam (cf. deinde, II. d.): ostium ubi conspexi, exinde me ilico protinam dedi, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 84: postquam alium repperit … me exinde amovit loco, id. Truc. 1, 1, 63.
- B. Transf.
- 1. In an enumeration or succession of events, after that, then, next, furthermore (cf. deinde, II. A. b.): pone petunt, exim referunt ad pectora tonsas, Enn. s. v. tonsam, p. 356 Müll. (Ann. v. 236, ed. Vahl.): incenditque animum famae venientis amore; Exin bella viro memorat, quae, etc., Verg. A. 6, 891: exin se cuncti divinis rebus ad urbem Perfectis referunt, id. ib. 8, 306; Liv. 31, 4, 4; 31, 6, 2; 37, 47, 8; 40, 35, 2; 42, 9, 8: Suillio corruptionem militum … exin adulterium Poppaeae, ac postremum mollitiam corporis objectante, Tac. A. 11, 2; cf. id. ib. 15, 41.
- 2. In late Lat., i. q. ex illo tempore, from that time, since then: quem morem vestis exinde gens universa tenet, Just. 1, 2: cum post motam et omissam quaestionem res ad nova dominia bona fide transierint, et exinde novi viginti anni intercesserint, etc., Cod. Just. 7, 33; Dig. 10, 1, 4; 41, 6, 4; 49, 15, 12.
With ut, cum, ex quo: exinde, ut curiam participare coepi, App. Mag. p. 289; so, exinde ut, id. M. 2, p. 120: exinde cum ex astu a magistro digressi sumus, id. ib. 1, p. 113: videri legatum habere jurisdictionem non exinde, ex quo mandata est, sed, etc., Dig. 1, 16, 4, § 6; 5, 1, 67; Cod. Just. 2, 22; 4, 32.
- III. In other relations, in which a going out or forth takes place.
- A. (Acc. to ex, III. E.) To indicate the origin or occasion of an event (post-class.), thence: nec quicquam idonei lucri exinde cepimus, sed vulnera, App. M. 6, p. 184; Cod. Just. 1, 3, 35: quodcumque exinde incommodum ecclesiae contigerit, ib. 1, 2, 14.
- B. (Acc. to ex, III. H.) To indicate a rule, measure, or standard, hence, accordingly (anteclass.): proinde ut quisque fortuna utitur, ita praecellet; atque exinde sapere eum omnes dicimus, Plaut. Ps. 2, 3, 14; cf.: ut fama ’st homini, exin solet pecuniam invenire, id. Most. 1, 3, 71; id. Truc. 1, 1, 64; id. Poen. 3, 5, 9; id. Ep. 1, 1, 47: ad molas alii asellis, alii vaccis ac mulis utuntur, exinde ut pabuli facultas est, according as, Varr. R. R. 1, 20, 4.