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prīmĭpīlāris or prīmōpīlāris, e, adj. [primipilus].
- 1. Of or belonging to the first maniple of the triarii, primipilar (postAug.): honor primipilaris, Fragm. Jur. Rom. Vat. 278 Huschke.
- 2. (Vid. II. 2. infra.) Of or belonging to a commissary (post-Aug.): species, Cod. Just. 12, 58, 8.
- II. Subst.: prīmĭpīlāris, is, m. (sc. centurio), the captain or centurion of this company (postAug.): cessit primipilari, Sen. Const. 18, 4; Tac. H. 2, 22; 4, 15: testamenta primipilarium, Suet. Calig. 38; Inscr. Orell. 517; 748; 3568; Fragm. Jur. Rom. Vat. 141; 143 Huschke.
- B. Transf.
- 1. One who has been primipilaris, an ex-primipilar, Quint. 6, 3, 92.
- 2. (Post-Aug.) A commissary, Dig. 32, 1, 38, § 4; 50, 5, 18, § 24; Cod. Th. 8, 4, 6.
- 3. In eccl. Lat., a bishop: conclamatissimus primipilaris, Sid. Ep. 6, 1.
prīmĭpīlārĭus, ii, m. [primipilus], i. q. primipilaris, the centurion of the first maniple of the triarii (post-class.), Spart. Jul. 5; id. Nig. 2.