Hĭĕrŏsŏlyma, ōrum, n. (secondary forms;
- I. v. infra), = Ἱεροσόλυμα, the city of Jerusalem, in Palestine, Plin. 5, 14, 15, § 70; Cic. Fl. 28, 67 sq.; Tac. H. 2, 4; 5, 1; 8; 9; Suet. Ner. 40; id. Tit. 5; Flor. 3, 5, 30.
Also, fem. acc.: Hĭĕrŏsŏlymam, Flor. 3, 5, 30; cf. Vulg. Matt. 16, 21; Marc. 10, 32 sq.; Lact. Epit. 46, 7.
In neutr.: Hiĕrū̆-sălem, Prud. Psych. 811; Lact. de Pass. Chr. 25; and in many other eccl. fathers.
Also abbrev.: Sŏlyma, ōrum, n., Mart. 11, 65, 5, acc. to Tac.; so called from the Solymi, a people of Lycia, Tac. H. 5, 2 fin.; cf. Plin. 5, 27, 24, § 94.
- II. Derivv.
- A. Hĭĕrŏsŏlymārĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Jerusalem; a surname given to Pompey after taking Jerusalem: ut sciat hic noster Hierosolymarius traductor ad plebem, Cic. Att. 2, 9, 1.
- B. Hĭĕrŏsŏ-lymītānus, a, um, adj., of Jerusalem: regnum, Aug. Civ. Dei, 17, 21.
Sŏly-mus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Jerusalem: leges, i. e. of the Jews, Juv. 6, 544.