Lewis & Short

Parsing inflected forms may not always work as expected. If the following does not give the correct word, try Latin Words or Perseus.

1. Phoenīcē, ēs (Phoenīca, Cic. Fin. 4, 20, 56, v. Madv. ad loc.; Poenīcē, Vulg. 2 Macc. 4, 22 al.), f., = Φοινίκη, Phœnicia, a country of Syria, especially celebrated for the purple which came from there; its principal cities were Tyre and Sidon, Mel. 1, 12; Plin. 5, 12, 13, § 66; 5, 19, 17, § 75; 36, 26, 65, § 190; Cic. Ac. 2, 20, 66; id. Phil. 11, 13, 35; id. Fin. 4, 20, 56.
Called also Phoenīcĭa, ae, f., Mart. Cap. 6, §§ 678, 680; Serv. Verg. A. 1, 446; 3, 88.

    1. 2. A small island in the Ægean Sea, otherwise called Ios, Plin. 4, 12, 23, § 69.
    2. 3. A town of Epirus, Liv. 29, 12.
    3. 4. Vid. phoenicea.
      Hence,
  1. A. Phoenīces, um, m., the Phœnicians, celebrated as the earliest navigators and as founders of many colonies, especially of Carthage, Mel. 1, 12; Plin. 5, 12, 13, § 67; Cic. N. D. 2, 41, 106; Luc. 3, 220; Tac. A. 11, 14.
    In sing.: Phoenix, a Phœnician, Cadmus, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 197.
    1. 2. Transf., the Carthaginians, Sil. 13, 730; in sing., a Carthaginian, id. 16, 25.
      Adj., Phœnician: elate, Plin. 29, 3, 13, § 56.
  2. B. phoenī-cĕus (poenī-, foenī-), a, um, adj., = φοινίκεος, purple-red: aut phoeniceum florem habet aut purpureum, aut lacteum, Plin. 21, 23, 94, § 164; cf. Gell. 2, 26, 9: poeniceas vestes, Ov. M. 12, 104: poeniceum corium, i. e. made purple-red with blows, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 92.
  3. C. Phoenīcĭus, a, um, adj., Phœnician: mare, Plin. 5, 12, 13, § 67.
  4. D. Phoenissus, a, um, adj., Phœnician: Dido, Verg. A. 1, 670: exsul, i. e. Anna, Ov. F. 3, 595: Tyros, id. M. 15, 288.
    As subst.: Phoenissa, ae, f.: Dido, Verg. A. 1, 714.
    Plur.: Phoenissae, the Phœnician women, the name of a tragedy by Euripides; also of one by Seneca.
    1. 2. Transf.
      1. a. Theban, because Cadmus was a Phœnician: cohors, Stat. Theb. 9, 527.
      2. b. Carthaginian: classis, Sil. 7, 409: juventa, id. 17, 632.
        In neutr. plur.: Phoenissa agmina, Sil. 17, 174.
        Subst.: Phoenissa, ae, f., Carthage, Sil. 6, 312.
  5. E. Phoenīcĭas, ae, m., the south-south-east wind, Plin. 2, 47, 46, § 120.

1. Phoenix, īcis, a Phœnician; v. 1. Phoenice, A.

2. Phoenix, īcis, m., = Φοῖνιξ.

        1. a. The son of Amyntor, who was given by Peleus to Achilles as a companion in the Trojan war, Ov. M. 8, 307; id. A. A. 1, 337; Cic. de Or. 3, 15; Prop. 2, 1, 60. He brought to Peleus the news of the death of Achilles, Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 49.
        2. b. A son of Agenor, brother of Cadmus and Europa, Hyg. Fab. 178.

3. phoenix, īcis (acc. Phoenica, Ov. M. 15, 393), m., the phœnix, a fabulous bird in Arabia. It was said to live 500 years, and from its ashes a young phœnix arose, Sen. Ep. 42, 1; Plin. 10, 2, 2, § 3; Tac. A. 6, 28; Aur. Vict. Caes. 4; Ov. Am. 2, 6, 54; id. M. 15, 393; Stat. S. 2, 4, 36; Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 417.