Lewis & Short

Parsing inflected forms may not always work as expected. If the following does not give the correct word, try Latin Words or Perseus.

1. per-cōlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to strain through, to filter, percolate.

  1. I. Lit.: tum vinum percolato, polentam abicito, Cato, R. R. 108; Cels. 6, 9; Col. 12, 41, 2; Plin. 31, 6, 37, § 70.
  2. II. Transf., in gen., to cause to pass through: umor per terras percolatur, passes through, Lucr. 2, 475: cibos et potiones, to pass through one, i. e. to swallow and digest, Sen. Q. N. praef. § 3: terra bibula crebros imbros percolat atque transmittit, Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 110.

2. per-cŏlo, cŏlŭi, cultum, 3, v. a.

  1. I. Lit.
    1. A. To cultivate, of the soil; hence, to inhabit: Eleusiniam glebam, App. M. 11, 2, p. 257.
    2. B. To perfect, finish: incohata percolui, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 41.
  2. II. Transf.
    1. A. To cleanse: os curā, App. Mag. 8.
    2. B. To deck, beautify, adorn: aliquid eloquentiā, Tac. Agr. 10.
    3. C. To honor greatly, to revere, reverence: si patrem percoles, Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 4: conjugem liberosque, Tac. A. 4, 68: multos praefecturis et procurationibus, plerosque senatorii ordinis honore, id. H. 2, 82: deos, Sol. 22, 7: dei numen in uxoris laboribus percolens, App. M. 6, 15, p. 179: Aegyptii cerimoniis me propriis percolentes appellant Isidem, id. ib. 11. 5, p. 259: initia Cereris, celebrate, Aur. Vict. Caes. 14, 4: funus, id. ib. 20, 30.
    4. D. To persecute, pursue, cultivate: vestras disciplinas studiosius, App. Flor. 4, 18, p. 361: cumulata habent quae sedulo percolunt, id. Deo Soc. 22, p. 54.
      Hence, percultus, a, um, P. a.: femina perculta, highly adorned, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 22.