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Maso and Masso, ōnis, m., a surname in the gens Papiria; e. g. C. Papirius Maso (Masso), Plin. 15, 29, 38, § 126; Fast. Capitol. ad a. 523; Cic. Balb. 23, 53.

1. massa, ae, f., = μάζα, that which adheres together like dough, a lump, mass (poet. and post-Aug.): massa picis, Verg. G. 1, 275: salis, Plin. 31, 7, 39, § 78: lactis coacti, cheese, Ov. M. 8, 666: lactis alligati, Mart. 8, 64, 9.
Of metals: versantque tenaci forcipe massam, Verg. A. 8, 453: aeris, Plin. 34, 9, 20, § 97: chalybis, Ov. F. 4, 405: ardens, Juv. 10, 130.
Of money: tum argenti montis, non massas habet: Aetna non aeque altast, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 73.
Absol., of a mass of gold: contactu gleba potenti Massa fit, Ov. M. 11, 112: marmoris, a block of marble: marmor, non in columnis crustisve, sed in massa, Plin. 36, 6, 8, § 49.
Of chaos, Ov. M. 1, 70.
Of a heavy weight, Juv. 6, 421.
Of an indeterminate quantity of land, Inscr. Orell. 4360.

2. Massa, ae, m., a Roman surname.

    1. 1. L. Terentius Massa, Liv. 31, 50; 40, 35.
    2. 2. Baebius Massa, a notorious informer and sycophant, Plin. Ep. 3, 4; 7, 33; Juv. 1, 35.
    3. 3. The name of a slave, Petr. 69.

Massaesȳli (Masaes-), ōrum, m., = Μασσαισύλιοι, a people in Africa, Liv. 28, 17, 5; 29, 32; Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 17.
Hence, Massaesȳlia, ae, f., the country of the Massæsyli, Plin. 10, 8, 9, § 22.

Massăgĕtae, ārum, m., = Μασσαγέται, a Scythian people, to the east of the Caspian Sea, in the mod. Sangaria and Mongolia, Mel. 1, 2, 5; Plin. 6, 17, 19, § 50; Nep. Reg. 1, 2; Stat. Achill. 1, 307: retusum in Massagetas Arabasque ferrum, Hor. C. 1, 35, 40.
In sing. collect.: Massăgĕtes, ae, m., one of the Massagetæ, Luc. 3, 283: Massageten monstrans, Sil. 3, 360; Claud. ap. Ruf. 1, 312.

Massala, ae, f., a town of Arabia Felix, Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 158.

Massălĭōtĭcus, a, um, v. Massilia, C.

massālis, e, adj. [1. massa], of or belonging to a mass, that constitutes a mass (eccl. Lat.): massalis moles, i. e. chaos, Tert. adv. Hermog. 30: summa, the All-embracer, i. e. Christ, id. adv. Marc. 4, 18.
Hence, adv.: massālĭter, in a mass, all together (eccl. Lat.), Tert. adv. Valent. 16.

massālĭter, adv., v. massalis fin.

massăris, is, f., a grape from a wild vine, Plin. 12, 28, 61, § 133; 23 prooem. 5, § 9.

massātīcĭus or -tĭus, a, um, adj. [massa], consisting of masses or lumps, Agrim. p. 265 Goes.

Massĭcus, i, m. (with or without mons), a mountain in Campania, celebrated for its excellent wine, now Monte Massico: per juga Massici montis, Liv. 22, 14: vertunt felicia Baccho Massica qui rastris (sc. juga, or arbusta), Verg. A. 7, 725: in Massici radices, Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 66.
Hence, Massĭcum vīnum, or simply Mas-sĭcum, i, n., wine of the Massicus, Massic wine: veteris pocula Massici, Hor. C. 1, 1, 19; 2, 7, 21: vina, id. S. 2, 4, 51: Bacchi umor, Verg. G. 2, 143; 3, 526.

Massĭlĭa, ae, f., = Μασσαλία, a celebrated seaport town in Gallia Narbonensis, a colony from Phocæa, and a seat of Greek civilization, now Marseilles, Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 35; cf. Caes. B. C. 2, 1; Cic. Off. 2, 8, 28; id. Fl. 26, 63; id. Font. 1, 3; Sil. 15, 169; Luc. 4, 257 et saep.
Hence,

  1. A. Massĭlĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Massilia, Massilian: vinum, Mart. 13, 123 in lemm.
  2. B. Mas-sĭlĭensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Massilia, Massilian: mores, i. e. Sybaritic, luxurious, Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 1.
    In plur. subst.: Massĭlĭenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Massilia, Massilians, Cic. Rep. 1, 27, 43; id. Phil. 2, 37, 94; Caes. B. C. 1, 34 et saep.; transf. for Massilia, Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 10.
  3. C. Massĭlĭōtĭcus or Massălĭōtĭcus (acc. to the Gr. Μασσαλιωτικός), a, um, adj., of or belonging to Massilia, Massiliotic: ostium Rhodani, Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 33; Mart. Cap. 6, § 635.
  4. D. Massī̆lītānus, a, um, adj., Massilitan; in tmesi: Massili portabant juvenes ad litora tanas, Enn. ap. Donat. p. 1777 P. (Ann. v. 605 Vahl.).
    Subst.: Massī̆lītāni, ōrum, m., the Massilians, Vitr. 10, 22, 11.
    1. 2. Massĭlĭtānum, i, n., wine of Massilia, Mart. 13, 123 in lemm.

1. masso, 1, v. a., = μάσσω, to chew (late Lat.), Theod. Prisc. 1, 8; 2, 29.

2. Masso, ōnis, v. Maso.

massŭla, ae, f. dim. [1. massa], a little lump or mass (post-Aug.), Col. 12, 38, 2: salis, id. 12, 48, 5.

Massŭrĭus (Măsŭrĭus) Sabinus, a celebrated jurist in the time of the emperor Tiberius, Dig. 1, 2, 2 fin.; Gell. 3, 16 fin.; 5, 19 al.: Masuri rubrica vetavit, Pers. 5, 90.
Hence, Masŭrĭānus, a, um, adj., of or pertaining to Massurius: deliramenta, M. Aurel. ap. Front. Ep. ad Caes. 2, 9 Mai.

Massycītes, ae, m., v. Masicitus.

Massȳli, ōrum, m., = Μασσύλιοι, a people in Africa, to the east of the Massaesyli, Plin. 5, 4, 4, § 30; Verg. A. 6, 60; Sil. 4, 512; 16, 171; Prud. στεφ. 4, 46; called Maesuli, Liv. 24, 48, 13.
Hence,

  1. A. Massȳ-lus and Massȳlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Massyli, Massylian; poet. for African: Massyli equites, Verg. A. 4, 132: serpens, that guarded the orchards of the Hesperides, Mart. 10, 94, 1: Massylia signa, Sil. 16, 184.
  2. B. Massȳlaeus or Mas-sylēus, a, um, adj., = Μασσυλαῖος or Μασσυλεῖος, of or belonging to the Massylians, Massylian, Mart. 9, 23, 14.