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tēla, ae, f. [prob. contr. from texia, from texo; cf. ala, from axilla; mala, from maxilla, Cic. Or. 45, 153], a web.
- I. Lit.: texentem telam studiose ipsam offendimus, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 44: Penelope telam retexens, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 95: tenui telas discreverat auro, Verg. A. 4, 264; 11, 75: vetus in telā deducitur argumentum, Ov. M. 6, 69: commenta retexere tela, Stat. S. 3, 5, 9; Dig. 32, 1, 69; 34, 2, 22: lanā et telā victum quaeritans, Ter. And. 1, 1, 48; cf.: assiduis exercet bracchia telis, Ov. F. 4, 699: antiquas exercet telas, id. M. 6, 145: plena domus telarum, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 26, § 59.
Of a spider’s web: deiciamque eorum (araneorum) omnis telas, Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 25; Cat. 68, 49; Mart. 8, 33, 15; Juv. 14, 61.
- B. Transf.
- 1. The threads that run lengthwise in the loom, the warp (syn.: stamen, trama), Tib. 1, 6, 79: licia telae Addere, Verg. G. 1, 285; 3, 562; Ov. M. 4, 275; 6, 54 sq.
- 2. A weaver’s beam, yarn-beam; also, a loom, Cato, R. R. 10, 5; 14, 2; Ov. M. 4, 35; 6, 576.
- II. Trop., a web, i. e. a plan, design: exorsa haec tela non male omnino mihi est, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 116: ad detexundam telam, id. Ps. 1, 4, 7: quamquam ea tela texitur et ea incitatur in civitate ratio vivendi, ut, etc., Cic. de Or. 3, 60, 226.
† 1. tĕlămo or tĕlămon, ōnis, m., = τελαμών (a bearer, supporter); in architecture, a male figure that supports an entablature; in the plur.: telamones, Vitr. 6, 10 fin.
2. Tĕlămo or Tĕlămon, ōnis, m., = Τελαμών, an Argonaut, son of Æacus, brother of Peleus, and father of Ajax and Teucer, Hyg. Fab. 14; 89; 97; Val. Fl. 1, 354; Ov. M. 7, 476 sq.; 11, 216 sq.; Cic. N. D. 3, 32, 79; id. Tusc. 3, 18, 39; 3, 18, 43; 3, 24, 58; 3, 29, 71; id. de Or. 2, 46, 193: Ajax Telamone natus, Hor. C. 2, 4, 5.
Hence,
- A. Tĕlămōnĭus, ii, m., son of Telamon, the Telamonian, for Ajax, Ov. M. 13, 194; id. Tr. 2, 525; id. A. A. 2, 737.
- B. Tĕlămō-nĭădes, ae, m., the offspring of Telamon, i. e. Ajax, Ov. M. 13, 231.
telānae fīcus, a kind of black fig, Cato, R. R. 8, 1; Plin. 15, 18, 19, § 72; Macr. S. 2, 16.
Telandria, ae, f., an island near Lycia, Plin. 5, 31, 35, § 131.