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substantĭa, ae, f. [substo],
- I. that of which a thing consists, the being, essence, contents, material, substance (post-Aug.): hominis, Quint. 7, 2, 5: rerum, id. 2, 21, 1: placidae et altae mentis, id. 6, prooem. § 7: rhetorices, id. 2, 15, 34: de substantiā aut de qualitate, id. 3, 6, 38: singula animalia singulas habere debent substantias, Sen. Ep. 113, 4: esse diversae substantiae, Front. Strat. 4 praef.: earum rerum pretium non in substantiā, sed in arte positum est, in the material, Dig. 50, 16, 14: delebo omnem substantiam, every thing that exists, Vulg. Gen. 7, 4.
- II. Esp., fortune, substance, property: sine substantiā facultatum, without store of riches, without fortune, Tac. Or. 8: substantia omnis paternorum bonorum, Aur. Vict. Or. 19: rei familiaris, Paul. Sent. 2, 29; Dig. 36, 1, 16 al.
Also absol., worldly goods, Vulg. Gen. 36, 6; id. 1 Esd. 1, 6.
substantĭālis, e, adj. [substantia].
- I. Lit., of or belonging to the essence or substance, essential, substantial (post-class.): differentia, Tert. Res. Carn. 45 fin.
- II. Transf., substantial, substantive: potestates, i. e. spirits, Amm. 21, 1, 8.
Adv.: sub-stantĭālĭter, essentially, substantially, Tert. adv. Valent. 7, 4; id. adv. Marc. 35 fin.
substantĭālĭtas, ātis, f. [substantialis], the quality of being substantial or essential, Hier. in Didym. Spir. Sanc. 15; Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 7, 14.