Lewis & Short

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glaeba (less correctly glēba), ae, f. [cf. globus].

  1. I. Prop., a small piece or lump of earth, a clod (cf. gramen, herba, faenum, caespes): ingens, Lucr. 6, 553: glaebis terrarum saepe friatis, id. 1, 887: fecundae, id. 1, 212; so Verg. G. 1, 94; Hor. C. 3, 6, 39: si glaebis aut saxis aut fustibus aliquem de fundo praecipitem egeris … non esse arma cespites neque glaebas, etc., Cic. Caecin. 21, 60: omnes, qui ullam agri glaebam possiderent, id. Verr. 2, 3, 11, § 28; so, nec ulli glaeba ulla agri assignaretur, Liv. 4, 11; cf. also: non adimi cuiquam glaebam, Cic. Agr. 3, 1, 3: nam priusquam in os injecta glaeba est, locus ille, ubi crematum est corpus, nihil habet religionis, id. Leg. 2, 22, 57; cf. Varr. L. L. 5, 4, 9, § 23; and Fest. s. v. praecidanea, p. 223: ex fundo glaeba sumebatur, Gai. Inst. 4, 17: ornare glaebam virentem, i. e. an altar built of turf, Juv. 12, 85; v. also glaebula.
  2. II. Transf.
    1. A. Land, soil: terra antiqua potens armis atque ubere glaebae, Verg. A. 1, 531: glebae felices, App. M. p. 102, 7.
    2. B. Of other things, a piece, lump, mass: sevi ac picis glaebae, Caes. B. G. 7, 25; so, turis, Lucr. 3, 328; Stat. Th. 6, 60: marmoris, Plin. 36, 6, 8, § 50: salis, id. 31, 7, 39, ζ 73: sulphuris, id. 35, 15, 50, § 175: lactis, Nemes. Ecl. 3 fin.
    3. C. (Late Lat.), = pensio or canon praedio incumbens, a tax imposed upon the land of senators, Cod. Th. 6, 2, 10; ib. 12, 1, 138; Symm. Ep. 4, 61.

glaebālis (glēb-), e, adj. [glaeba].

  1. I. Of or relating to clods (post-class.): agger, consisting of clods, Amm. 23, 5, 15.
  2. II. In law Lat. (acc. to glaeba, II. A.), of or relating to lands: collatio, a tax paid from lands, land-tax, Cod. Th. 6, 2, 3; 4, 8, 11 et saep.

glaebārĭus (glēb-), a, um, adj. [glaeba], of or relating to clods: e quis (bubus) ut dicti valentes glaebarii, qui facile proscindunt glebas, clod-breakers, Varr. L. L. 7, 4, 95, § 74.

glaebātim (glēb-), adv. [glaeba], by clods (post-class.): agros glaebatim metiri, Lact. Mort. Pers. 23, 2.

glaebātĭo (glēb-), ōnis, f. [glaeba], a tax levied on land, land-tax, Cod. Th. 6, 2, 12.

glaebōsus (glēb-), a, um, adj. [glaeba], full of clods, cloddy (post-Aug.), App. M. 1, 2: terra glaebosior, Plin. 35, 16, 53, § 191.

glaebŭla (glēb-), ae, f. dim. [glaeba].

  1. I. Prop., a small clod or lump of earth (postAug.): frumenta lapillisque carent et glaebulis, quas per trituram fere terrena remittit area, Col. 1, 6, 23; Val. Max. 5, 3, 3 ext.
  2. II. Meton.
    1. A. A little farm, small piece of land: saturabat glaebula talis patrem ipsum turbamque casae, Juv. 14, 166; App. M. 9, p. 233.
    2. B. Of other things, a small piece, little lump: myrrhae, Vitr. 8, 3: nivis, Scrib. Comp. 199: ex metallo, Plin. Ep. 10, 16, 3.

glaebŭlentus (glēb-), a, um, adj. [glaeba], cloddy, consisting of earth: animalia, App. de Deo Socr. p. 46.

Glaesārĭa (Glēs-), ae (sc. insula), f. [glaesum], an amber island in the North Sea, also called Burcana, Plin. 4, 13, 27, § 97; 37, 3, 11, § 42.

glaesum (glēsum, glessum), i, n. [cf. Germ. Glas; gleissen = glänzen, to glimmer; Engl. glass], amber, Tac. G. 45; Plin. 37, 3, 11, § 42.
Hence, glaesārĭus, a, um, adj., of amber, amber-: insula, which produces amber, Plin. 4, 13, 27, § 97; 37, 3, 11, § 42.

glēba, and its derivv., v. glaeba, etc.

† glēchon, ōnis, m., = γλήχων, pennyroyal: pulegium, App. Herb. 92.

† glēchōnītes, is, m., = γληχωνίτης, wine flavored with pennyroyal, pennyroyal wine, Col. 12, 35.

Glēsārĭa, v. Glaesaria.

glēsum, v. glaesum.

† gleucĭnus, a, um, adj., = γλεύκινος, of must, made from must: oleum, Col. 12, 53; Plin. 15, 7, 7, § 29.