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Gangărĭdae (Garg-), ārum, m., = Γαγγαρίδαι, an Indian people near the Ganges, in the modern Bengal, Plin. 6, 18, 22, § 65; Curt. 9, 2, 2; Verg. G. 3, 27; Val. Fl. 6, 67.

Gărămantes, um, m., = Γαράμαντες,

  1. I. a powerful tribe of the interior of Africa, beyond the Gœtulians, in the modern Fezzan, Mel. 1, 4, 4; 1, 8, 7; Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 36 sq.; Liv. 29, 33; Verg. E. 8, 44; id. A. 6, 794.
    In sing.: Gărămas, antis, Sil. 6, 705; Sen. Herc. Oet. 1106.
  2. II. Derivv.
    1. A. Gărămantĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Garamantes, Garamantian, poet. also i. q. African: signa, Sil. 1, 142: vates, id. 14, 440: carbunculi, Plin. 37, 7, 25, § 92.
      Hence,
      1. 1. Plur. as subst.: Gără-mantĭci = Garamantes, Schol. Vet. Juv. 10, 150.
      2. 2. Gărămantĭca, ae, f., a sort of precious stone, also called sandaresus or sandastros, Plin. 37, 7, 28, § 100 (al. Garamantites).
    2. B. Gărămantis, ĭdis, adj., = Garamanticus: Nympha, Verg. A. 4, 198: pinus, Sil. 14, 498: gemma, id. 15, 679.

Gargānus, i, m.,

  1. I. a mountain ridge in Apulia on which storms are frequent, now Monte Gargano, Mel. 2, 4, 6; Plin. 3, 13, 18, § 111 al.; Hor. C. 2, 9, 7; Verg. A. 11, 247; Luc. 5, 380 al.
  2. II. Deriv. Gargānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Garganus, Gargan: nemus, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 202: cacumina, Sil. 9, 34.

Gargăphĭe, ēs (Gargăphia, ae, Hyg. Fab. 181), f., = Γαργαφίη, a valley of Bœvtia sacred to Diana, with a fountain of the same name, where Actœon was torn to pieces by his hounds, Ov. M. 3, 156; Plin. 4, 7, 12, § 25.

Gargăra, ōrum, n. plur., = Γάργαρα, τά,

  1. I. the upper part of Mount Ida, in Troas, with a city of the same name at its foot, Plin. 5, 30, 32, § 122; Verg. G. 1, 103; Mel. 1, 18, 3; Stat. Th. 1, 549; Macr. S. 5, 20.
  2. II. Deriv. Gargărĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Gargara: lucus, Aus. Ep. 25, 16.

gargaridio, āre, v. gargarizo init.

† gargărisma (-ismum, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 7, 99), ătis, n., = γαργάρισμα, a gargle, Theod. Prisc. 1, 10, 15; Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 8, 116.

* gargărismătĭum, ii, n., = γαργαρισμάτιον, a gargle, Marc. Emp. 14; Theod. Prisc. 1, 12.

gargărīzātĭo, ōnis, f. [gargarizo], a gargling, Cels. 5, 22 fin.; Plin. 22, 25, 57, § 120; 23, 8, 80, § 157: lactis, id. 30, 4, 11, § 31.

gargărīzātus, ūs, m. [gargarizo], a gargling, Plin. 28, 12, 51, § 189; Scrib. Comp. 53.

† gargărīzo (also gargaridio, Varr. ap. Non. 117, 7; v. the letters D and Z: gargarisso, Varr. L. L. 6, § 96 Müll.; M. Aurel. ap. Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 4, 6 Mai.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., = γαργαρίζω, to gargle, take a gargle, use as a gargle.

  1. I. Lit.: gargarizare iis, quae salivam movent, Cels. 4, 2, 1: aliqua re, id. ib. 4; 6, 10; for which also: ex aliqua re, id. 6, 6, 26; 29: aliquid, Plin. 20, 9, 34, § 87; 20, 17, 73, § 188; 20, 22, 87, § 236 et saep.
  2. II. Transf.: poëmata ejus gargaridians, dices: O Fortuna, o Fors Fortuna! Varr. l. l.

Gargettĭus, ii, m., = Γαργήττιος, the philosopher Epicurus, born in Gargettus (Γαργηττός, a district in Attica), the Gargettian, Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 1; Stat. S. 1, 3, 94; 2, 2, 113.

Gargĭlĭus, a,

  1. I. name of a Roman gens.
      1. 1. Gargilius, a famous hunter, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 58.
      2. 2. Gargilius Martialis, a Roman author of the third century of our era.
  2. II. Deriv.: Gargĭlĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Gargilius, Gargilian: fundus, Dig. 32, 1, 41, § 3.

Garītes, um, m., a people in Aquitanian Gaul, bordering on the Ausci, Caes. B. G. 3, 27 dub. (Schneid. prefers Gates).

Garocĕli, ōrum, v. Graioceli.

gărŏn, v. garum.

garrĭo, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 4, v. a. [Sanscr. gir, speech; Gr. γῆρυς, voice; Germ. girren, to coo; Engl. call; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 177], to chatter, prate, chat, talk (cf. blatero).

  1. I. Lit. (class.): cum coram sumus et garrimus quicquid in buccam, Cic. Att. 12, 1, 2: cupiebam etiam nunc plura garrire, id. ib. 6, 2, 10: nugas, Plaut. Aul. 5, 21; id. Curc. 5, 2, 6: quidlibet, Hor. S. 1, 9, 13: aniles fabellas, id. ib. 2, 6, 77: libellos, id. ib. 1, 10, 41: aliquid in aurem, Mart. 5, 61, 3: garriet quoi neque pes umquam neque caput conpareat, will chatter nonsense, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 81.
    Absol.: garris, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 86; id. Heaut. 3, 2, 25; 4, 6, 19; id. Phorm. 1, 4, 33: garri modo, id. ib. 3, 2, 11: saeculis multis ante gymnasia inventa sunt, quam in his philosophi garrire coeperunt, Cic. de Or. 2, 5, 21; cf.: tanta est impunitas garriendi, id. N. D. 1, 38, 108.
  2. II. Transf., of frogs: meliusque ranae garriunt Ravennates, Mart. 3, 93, 8. Of the nightingale: lusciniae canticum adolescentiae garriunt, App. Flor. p. 258 (3, 17 fin.).

garrītor, ōris, m. [garrio], a chatterer, babbler, prater (late Lat.): periculosus, Amm. 22, 9.

garrītus, ūs, m. [garrio], a chattering, chat, talk (late Lat.), Sid. Ep. 3, 6 med.

garrŭlans, antis, Part. [garrulus], chattering, prating (late Lat.): ineptias, Fulg. Myth. praef.

garrŭlĭtas, ātis, f. [garrio], a chattering, babbling, prating, talkativeness, garrulity (not in Cic.).

  1. I. Lit.: nunc quoque in alitibus facundia prisca remansit, Raucaque garrulitas studiumque immane loquendi, Ov. M. 5, 678: quem non abducet infixum cogitationibus illa neminem satiatura garrulitas? Sen. Cons. Helv. 16 fin.: (pueri) facie et garrulitate amabiles. Suet. Aug. 83: extemporalis, Quint. 2, 4, 15: ingens, Plin. 29, 1, 3, § 5: ingentia dona Auctoris pereunt, garrulitate sui, Mart. 5, 52, 8; Plin. Ep. 9, 10, 2; Suet. Aug. 83; Sen. Rhet. 2, 13, 2.
  2. II. Transf.: cornix inauspicatae garrulitatis, Plin. 10, 12, 14, § 30.

garrŭlus, a, um, adj. [garrio], chattering, prattling, babbling, prating, talkative, garrulous.

  1. I. Lit. (class., but not in Cic.; cf.: loquax, verbosus): confidentes garrulique et malevoli, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 16; Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 15: percontatorem fugito, nam garrulus idem est, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 69: (Lucilius) Garrulus atque piger scribendi ferre laborem, id. S. 1, 4, 12: garrulus hunc quando consumet cumque: loquaces, Si sapiat, vitet, id. ib. 1, 9, 33: ut hujus infantiae garrulam disciplinam contemneremus, Auct. Her. 2, 11, 16: scientia, id. 3, 3, 6: lingua, Ov. Am. 2, 2, 44: bella verbosi fori, id. Tr. 3, 12, 18: vadimonia, id. Am. 1, 12, 23: hora, time for chatting, Prop. 3 (4), 23, 18.
  2. II. Transf.
    1. A. Of animals or inanimate things: ales (i. e. cornix), Ov. M. 2, 547: perdix, id. ib. 8, 237: hirundo, Verg. G. 4, 307: cicada, Phaedr. 3, 16, 10: noctua in imbre, Plin. 18, 35, 87, § 362: cantus lusciniae, id. 10, 29, 43, § 81: rivus, babbling, murmuring, Ov. F. 2, 316: pinus vento, rustling, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 30: fistula, vocal, Tib. 2, 5, 30; cf. lyra, id. 3, 4, 38: plectra, Mart. 14, 167: sistra, id. 14, 54: anulus in orbe (trochi), id. 14, 169.
    2. B. Of the subjects of talk: gaudent ubi Garrula securi narrare pericula nautae, Juv. 12, 82.

† gărum or găron, i, n., = γάρον, a rich sauce, fish-sauce, garum, made of small fish, esp. the scomber, of which the Romans were exceedingly fond, Plin. 31, 7, 43, § 93 sq.; Hor. S. 2, 8, 46; Mart. 13, 102; 7, 27, 8; Sen. Ep. 95 med.

Gărumna, Garunna, or Garon-na, ae, m. (fem., Aus. Mos. 483), = ὁ Γαρουνᾶς Strab., a river of Gaul, the Garonne, Caes. B. G. 1, 1; Mel. 3, 2, 3; 7; Plin. 4, 17, 31, § 105; Amm. 15, 11; Tib. 1, 8 (7), 11 al.

Gărumni, ōrum, m., a people of Gaul situated along the Garonne, now St. Bertrand de Comminge, Caes. B. G. 3, 27.

† gărus (găros), i, m., = γάρος, a fish, otherwise unknown, from which the sauce called garum was prepared, Plin. 31, 7, 43, § 93; 32, 11, 53, § 149.

† găryŏphyllon (cary-), i, n., = καρυόφυλλον, a kind of Indian spice; acc. to Sprengel, the Vitex trifolia, Linn.; Plin. 12, 7, 15, § 30.