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consummātĭo, ōnis, f. [consummo] (postAug.).
- I. A casting up or reckoning together, a summing up, a summary view.
- A. Prop.: operarum, Col. 12, 13, 7: ambitus Europae, Plin. 4, 23, 37, § 121: singulorum mancipiorum, Dig. 21, 1, 36.
- B. Transf.
- 1. A union, accumulation: ita non haec (poma) sed consummatio omnium nocet, not fruit of itself, but the use of it in addition to all other food, Cels. 1, 3, 83.
- 2. In rhet. t. t., a comprehending, connecting together: cum plura argumenta ad unum effectum deducuntur, Quint. 9, 2, 103.
- II. A finishing, completing, accomplishing, consummation: susceptae professionis, Col. 9, 2, 2: habet res minime consummationem, id. 1, prooem. § 7: maximarum rerum, Sen. Brev. Vit. 1, 3: operis, Quint. 2, 18, 2; 6, 1, 55: liberalitatis, Plin. Ep. 5, 12, 1; Vulg. Jer. 30, 11 (for the Heb. [??]) et saep.: alvi, i. e. a digestion of food, Plin. 26, 8, 28, § 43: gladiatorum, i. e. the main proof of their skill, id. 8, 7, 7, § 22: PRIMI PILI, i. e. the completed time of service as primipilus, Inscr. Orell. 3453.
consummātor, ōris, m. [consummo], a completer, finisher (eccl. Lat.): novi testamenti (opp. initiator veteris), Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 22 al.
consummātus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from consummo.
con-summo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [summa] (not in use before the Aug. per.; most freq. in Quint.). To cast or sum up.
- A. Prop.: sumptus aedificiorum per arithmeticen, Vitr. 1, 1: numerum, Col. 5, 3, 4: pretium in assem, id. 3, 3, 8; 5, 2, 10.
- 2. Transf., of number, to make up, amount to: is numerus consummat … milia tria et ducenta, Col. 3, 5, 4; 3, 3, 10.
- B. Trop., to bring together, unite: consummatam ejus (sc. Scipionis) belli gloriam, spectare, the gathered glory, Liv. 28, 17, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.
II. To bring about, accomplish, complete, finish, perfect, consummate.
- A. Prop.
- 1. In gen.: quae consummatur partibus una dies, i. e. an intercalary day, Ov. F. 3, 166: rem, Liv. 29, 23, 4; cf. id. 28, 17, 3 supra: opera, Col. 9, 13, 11: operam, Quint. 2, 6, 6: omnia (ars), id. 2, 17, 9: facultatem orandi, id. 3, 5, 1: partum, Col. 8, 5, 5: sacrum, Sen. Herc. Fur. 1039: parricidium, Curt. 6, 10, 14: annum, Dig. 2, 15, 8 al.: nihil felicitate consummari (potest), quod non Augustus repraesentaverit, Vell. 2, 89, 2.
- 2. Absol., to complete a time of service (sc. stipendia), Suet. Calig. 44.
III. Trop., to make perfect, to complete, perfect, bring to the highest perfection.
- A. Of inanimate things: nec denique ars ulla consummatur ibi, unde oriendum est, Quint. 3, 9, 9: vitam ante mortem, Sen. Ep. 32, 3; Quint. 12, 1, 31 (v. the passage in connection): ruris exercendi scientiam, Col. 8, 1, 1.
- B. Transf., of persons: Severum consummari mors immatura non passa est, to attain to the highest grade, Quint. 10, 1, 89; 10, 2, 28: cum est consummatus, when his education is complete, id. 10, 5, 14; cf.: unā re consummatur animus, scientiā bonorum ac malorum inmutabili, Sen. Ep. 88, 28.
Hence, consummātus, a, um, P. a., brought to the highest degree, perfect, complete, consummate.
- A. Of inanimate things: eloquentia, Quint. 1, prooem. § 20: scientia, id. 2, 21, 24: ars, Plin. 14, 4, 5, § 48: robur virium, id. 10, 63, 83, § 177: sapientia, Col. 11, 1, 11; cf. Sen. Ep. 72, 6.
- B. Of persons: ne se perfectos protinus atque consummatos putent, Quint. 5, 10, 119; 10, 5, 14: orator, id. 2, 19, 1 sq.; 10, 1, 122: professores, id. 1, 9, 3.
Sup., Plin. Ep. 2, 7, 6.
Comp. and adv. not in use.