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cartallus, i, m., = κάρταλλος, a basket, Vulg. Deut. 26, 2; id. Jer. 6, 9.

Cartēĭa, ae, f., = Καρτηία.

  1. I. A very ancient seaport town in Hispania Baetica, now near Rocadillo, Mel. 2, 6, 9; Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 7; Cic. Att. 12, 44, 3; Liv. 28, 30, 3 sq.; 43, 3, 3.
    1. B. Hence the adjj.,
      1. 1. Car-tēĭānus, a, um, Carteian, of Carteia: ora, Plin. 3, 2, 3, § 17.
      2. 2. Cartēĭensis, e, the same: legati, Auct. B. Hisp. 36; absol., Liv. 43, 3, 4.
  2. II. The chief town of the Olcades, in Hispania Tarraconensis (acc. to others, Cartăla), Liv. 21, 5, 4; cf. Alschefski ad h. l.

Carthaea, ae, f., = Καρθαία,

  1. I. a town on the south coast of the Cycladic island Ceos or Cea, now Poles, Plin. 4, 12, 20, § 62.
  2. II. Hence, Carthēus and Carthēĭus, a, um, Carthœan, of Carthœa: arva, Ov. M. 10, 109: moenia = Carthaea, id. ib. 7, 368.

1. Carthāgo (Karth-, and without asp. Kartāgo), ĭnis (locat. Carthagini, like Tiburi, ruri, domi, etc., Plaut. Cas. prol. 71; Cic. Agr. 2, 33, 90; Liv. 28, 26, 1 sq.; 31, 11, 7 al.; cf. Schneid. Gr. 2. p. 236; Zumpt, Gr. § 63, note), f., [??] [??] (prop. new town: istam urbem Carthadam Elissa dixit, quod Phoenicum ore exprimit Civitatem Novam, Sol. c. 40 (27, 10 Bip.); cf. Gesen. Gesch. d. Hebr. Spr. and Schr. pp. 228 and 229; and Robinson, Lexic. s. v. [??]).

  1. I. The city of Carthage, in Northern Africa (Gr. Καρχηδών), whose ruins are in the vicinity of Tunis; also with the app. Magna, Mel. 1, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 4; 5, 4, 3, § 24; Cato ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 683 al.
    Hence,
    1. B. Carthāgĭnĭensis (upon the Column. Rostr. CARTACINIENSIS), e, adj., Carthaginian: COPIAE, Column. Rostr.: res, Liv. 21, 2, 5 et saep.
      Subst., a Carthaginian, Enn. Ann. 230 and 234 Vahl.; Cat. ap. Gell. 10, 24, 7.
  2. II. Carthago, also with the appel. Nova, a large seaport town founded by the Carthaginians after the first Punic war, in Hispania Tarraconensis, New Carthage, now Cartagena, Liv. 26, 42, 2 and 6 sq.; Mel. 2, 6, 7: Nova, Liv. 21, 5, 4; Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 19.
    Hence (cf. I.),
    1. B. Carthā-gĭnĭensis, e, adj., of or belonging to New Carthage: ager, Varr. R. R. 1, 57, 2: conventus, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 18.
      In the form CARTHAGINENSIS, Inscr. Orell. 3040.

2. Carthāgo (Karth-), ĭnis, f., the daughter of the fourth Hercules, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42.

Carthēĭus, a, um, v. Carthaea, II.

‡ cartĭbŭlum (-blum), i, n., a kind of oblong table of stone, standing on a pedestal: a gerendo gertibulum, unde cartibulum post dictum, Varr. L. L. 5, § 125 Müll. p. 35 sq. Bip.

cartĭlāgĭnĕus, a, um, adj. [cartilago], cartilaginous, gristly, Plin. 9, 24, 40, § 78; 11, 37, 87, § 215; 19, 5, 23, § 64.

cartĭlāgĭnōsus, a, um, adj. [cartilago], full of cartilage, very gristly: pars, umerus, caput os, Cels. 8, 1: galbanum, Plin. 12, 25, 56, § 126.

cartĭlāgo, ĭnis, f. [Sanscr. kart, to spin; cf. κάρταλος, cratis],

  1. I. cartilage, gristle; in animals, Cels. 8, 1; Plin. 11, 37, 87, § 216; 9, 24, 40, § 78; 11, 4, 3, § 9.
  2. II. Transf., in plants, a substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fibre, Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 116; 16, 36, 64, § 158.

Cartismandŭa (Cartim-), ae, f., queen of the Brigantes in Britain, Tac. A. 12, 36; 12, 40; id. H. 3, 45.