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căpillācĕus, a, um, adj. [capillus], hairy.
- I. Similar to hair, like hair: coma arboris, Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 114: folium, id. 13, 25, 48, § 136.
- II. Made of hair: zona, Aug. Civ. Dei, 22, 8.
* căpillāgo, ĭnis, f. [capillus], the hair, collect., Tert. Anim. 51.
căpillāmentum, i, n. [capillus].
- I. The hair, collect., Plin. 16, 10, 16, § 38; esp. false hair, a peruke, Suet. Calig. 11; Petr. 110, 5, Tert. Cult. Fem. 7.
- II. Transf.
- A. The hairy threads or fibres of the roots or leaves of plants, etc.: capillamenta vitis, Sen. Ep. 86, 20: seminum, Col. 4, 11, 1; 4, 22, 4: radicum, Plin. 19, 6, 31, § 99; 27, 12, 80, § 105.
- B. Hair-like streaks on precious stones: rimae simile, Plin. 37, 2, 10, § 28; 37, 5, 18, § 68.
căpillāris, e, adj. [capillus],
- I. of or pertaining to the hair: herba, the plant otherwise called Capillus Veneris, App. Herb. 47: arbor, = arbor capillata; v. capillatus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 57 Müll.
- II. Subst.: căpillāre, is, n. (sc. unguentum), an unguent for the hair, pomatum, Mart. 3, 82, 28.
căpillātĭo, ōnis, f. [capillatus].
- I. Prop., the being hairy; and then per meton., the hair, Paul. Nol. Ep. ad Sev. 23, 23.
- II. A disease of the urinary organs; Gr. τριχίασις, Cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 4, 60.
căpillātūra, ae, f. [capillatus], prop.,
- I. the being hairy; and then per meton., the hair; esp. false hair (post-Aug.), Plin. 37, 11, 73, § 190; Tert. Cult. Fem. 7; Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 1, 35; id. Acut. 1, 4, 79; 2, 9, 41.
- II. Transf., the hair-like streaks in precious stones, Plin. 37, 11, 73, § 190.
căpillātus, a, um, P. a. of capillor, not in use,
- I. having hair, hairy (cf. barbatus): adulescens bene capillatus, with a fine head of hair, Cic. Agr. 2, 22, 58; Suet. Vesp. 23: capillatior quam ante, Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 13.
As a designation of a primitive age (since the hair was not then shorn; v. barba and barbatus): (vinum) capillato diffusum consule, i.e. very old wine, Juv 5, 30.
Prov.: fronte capillată, post est occasio calva, Cato, Dist. 2, 26; cf. Phaedr. 5, 8, 1 sqq.
Subst.: căpillāti, ōrum, m., young aristocrats, Mart. 3, 57, 31.
- B. Capillata vel capillaris arbor, a tree on which the Vestal virgins suspended their shorn hair, Paul. ex Fest. p. 57 Müll.; cf. Plin. 16, 44, 85, § 235.
- II. Transf., of plants, consisting of slender fibres: radices, Plin. 19, 6, 31, § 98: folia, id. 16, 24, 38, § 90.
căpillĭtĭum, ii, n. [capillus], the hair, collect., Cels. 4, 2; App. M. 2, p. 115; Mart. Cap. 4, § 331.
1. căpillor, v. capillatus.
‡ 2. capillor, species stativi auguril, cum auspicato arbor capitur et consecratur Jovis fulguri, Serv ad Verg A. 10, 423.
* căpillōsus, a, um, adj. [capillus], full of hair, very hairy: sedimen, Cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 4, 67.
* căpillŭlus, i, m. dim. [capillus]. fine, soft hair, Corn. Gall. 6.
căpillus, i, m. (căpillum, i, n., Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 97, acc to Non. p. 198, 20) [a dim. form, akin to caput and Gr. κεφαλή; lit., adj. sc. crinis].
- I. Lit., the hair of the head, the hair (while crinis is any hair).
- A. Collect. (hence, acc. to Varr, ap. Charis. p. 80 P. in his time used only in the sing.; but the plur is found once in Cic., and since the Aug. poets very freq.) capillus passus, prolixus, circum caput Rejectus neglegenter, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 49; cf. id. Phorm. 1, 2, 56: versipellis, Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 48: compositus (or -um, acc. to Non. l. l.), id. Most. 1, 3, 97; Ter Eun. 4, 3, 4 Ruhnk.; 5, 2, 21: compositus et delibutus, Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 135: horridus, id. Sest. 8, 19: promissus, long hair, Caes. B. G. 5, 14: longus barbaque promissa, Nep. Dat. 3, 1: horrens. Tac. G. 38: ornatus, Prop. 1, 2, 1: tonsus, Ov. M. 8, 151: niger, Hor. A. P. 37: albus, id. Epod. 17, 23: albescens, id. C. 3, 14, 25: fulvus, Ov. M. 12, 273 (opp. barba): virgines tondebant barbam et capillum patris, Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58: capillum et barbam promisisse, Liv. 6, 16, 4; Plin. 11, 39, 94, § 231.
- B. A hair (sing. very rare): in imaginem capilli unius sat multorum, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 11, 29.
So plur. (freq.), Cic. Pis. 11, 25; Prop. 1, 15, 11; 3 (4), 6, 9; Hor. C. 1, 12, 41; 1, 29, 7; 2, 11, 15; 3, 20, 14; Quint. 8, 2, 7; 11, 3, 160 (in Ov. M. alone more than fifty times).
- II. Transf.
- A. The hair of men gen., both of the head and beard: Dionysius cultros metuens tonsorios, candente carbone sibi adurebat capillum, Cic. Off. 2, 7, 25 Beier (cf. id. Tusc. 5, 20, 58: ut barbam et capillum sibi adurerent): ex barbā capillos detonsos neglegimus, Sen. Ep. 92, 34; Suet. Ner. 1.
- B. The hair of animals: cuniculi, Cat. 25, 1: apum, Col. 9, 10, 1; Pall. Jun. 7, 7: haedi, Gell. 12, 1, 15: membranae, Pers. 3, 10; cf. Macr. S. 5, 11.
- C. The threads or fibres of plants, Phn. 21, 6, 17, § 33: capillus in rosā, id. 21, 18, 73, § 121; hence, capillus Veneris, a plant, also called herba capillaris, maidenhair, App. Herb. 47.